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Number of Laser Beams in a Bank

Medium

Anti-theft security devices are activated inside a bank. You receive a 0-indexed binary string array bank representing the floor plan of the bank, which is an m x n 2D matrix. bank[i] represents the i^th row, consisting of '0' s and '1' s. '0' means the cell is empty, while '1' means the cell has a security device.

There is one laser beam between any two security devices if both conditions are met:

  • The two devices are located on two different rows: r1 and r2, where r1< r2.

  • For each row i where r1< i < r2, there are no security devices in the i^th row.

Laser beams are independent, i.e., one beam does not interfere nor join with another.

Find and provide the total count of laser beams in the bank.

Example 1

Original illustrative diagram 1 for Number of Laser Beams in a Bank

Input: bank = ["011001","000000","010100","001000"]

Output: 8

Explanation: Between each of the following device pairs, there is one beam. In total, there are 8 beams:

  • bank[0][1] -- bank[2][1]

  • bank[0][1] -- bank[2][3]

  • bank[0][2] -- bank[2][1]

  • bank[0][2] -- bank[2][3]

  • bank[0][5] -- bank[2][1]

  • bank[0][5] -- bank[2][3]

  • bank[2][1] -- bank[3][2]

  • bank[2][3] -- bank[3][2]

Note that there is no beam between any device on the 0th row with any on the 3rd row.

This is because the 2nd row includes security devices, which breaks the second condition.

Example 2

Original illustrative diagram 2 for Number of Laser Beams in a Bank

Input: bank = ["000","111","000"]

Output: 0

Explanation: There does not exist two devices located on two different rows.

Constraints

  • m == bank.length
  • n == bank[i].length
  • 1 <= m, n <= 500
  • bank[i][j] is either '0' or '1'.

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